The Stevens Model 350 12 gauge shotgun holds a special place in the hearts of many shooters. Known for its affordability and reliability, this pump-action shotgun has earned a reputation as a versatile firearm suitable for various purposes, from hunting and sport shooting to home defense. This guide delves deep into the features, history, variations, and considerations surrounding the Stevens Model 350.
A Brief History of the Stevens Model 350
The Stevens Model 350, manufactured by Savage Arms (which acquired the Stevens brand), emerged as a budget-friendly alternative to more expensive pump-action shotguns. Its simple design and robust construction contributed to its popularity among both novice and experienced shooters. While exact production dates vary depending on specific variations, the firearm generally saw production for several decades, solidifying its place as a classic. Its enduring popularity is a testament to its practicality and effectiveness.
Key Features and Specifications
The Stevens Model 350's design emphasizes practicality and durability. Here are some of its defining characteristics:
- Gauge: Primarily chambered in 12 gauge, offering a wide range of ammunition options.
- Action: Reliable pump-action mechanism, known for its smooth operation and ease of use.
- Barrel Length: Available in various barrel lengths, catering to different shooting styles and applications. Common barrel lengths include 20", 26", and 28". The choice of barrel length often depends on intended use. Shorter barrels are preferred for home defense, while longer barrels offer better accuracy for hunting.
- Stock: Typically features a robust wooden stock, offering a comfortable grip and good recoil absorption. Some variations may have synthetic stocks.
- Finish: The finish is generally durable, protecting the firearm from the elements and everyday wear and tear. Blued steel is common.
- Simplicity: The Model 350 boasts a relatively simple design, making it easy to maintain and clean.
Variations and Differences
While the core design remains consistent across different production runs, minor variations exist. These variations might include:
- Stock Material: As mentioned, some models feature wooden stocks, while others have synthetic stocks. Synthetic stocks often provide greater durability and weather resistance.
- Barrel Length & Choke: Different barrel lengths and chokes were offered, impacting shot patterns and effective range. Understanding the choke configuration of your specific Model 350 is crucial for optimal performance.
- Sight Configuration: Some models may have simple bead sights, while others might have more advanced sighting systems.
Choosing the Right Stevens Model 350
Selecting the right Stevens Model 350 depends heavily on your intended use. Consider these factors:
- Intended Use: Home defense, hunting, or sport shooting each demands different features. A shorter barrel is often preferred for home defense, while a longer barrel is more suitable for hunting.
- Barrel Length & Choke: This influences the shot pattern and effective range.
- Stock Material: Wooden stocks offer a classic feel, while synthetic stocks provide enhanced durability.
- Condition: Used firearms should be carefully inspected for wear and tear before purchase.
Maintenance and Care
Proper maintenance is crucial for prolonging the lifespan of your Stevens Model 350. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and careful storage will ensure its reliability and longevity. Always consult the owner's manual for detailed maintenance instructions.
Conclusion
The Stevens Model 350 12 gauge remains a popular and reliable shotgun. Its affordability, durability, and versatile design have made it a favorite among shooters for years. Understanding its features, variations, and maintenance requirements will help you get the most out of this classic firearm. Remember always to practice safe gun handling and adhere to all local firearm regulations.