The Smith & Wesson 642 is a revolver that needs no introduction within the shooting community. This iconic J-Frame has earned its place as a favorite for concealed carry, backup gun, and even home defense. But is the hype justified? This in-depth review will explore the 642's strengths and weaknesses, helping you decide if it's the right firearm for you.
Design and Features: A Timeless Classic
The 642 boasts a classic, no-frills design. Its small size and lightweight construction (typically around 15 ounces unloaded) make it incredibly easy to conceal. The snub-nosed barrel (1.875 inches) contributes to its compact profile, although this does impact accuracy at longer ranges, a point we'll address later. The construction is primarily stainless steel, offering excellent corrosion resistance, a critical feature for a concealed carry weapon that might encounter sweat and moisture.
The absence of an external hammer is a key feature. This "hammerless" design, also known as a DAO (Double Action Only) system, means the revolver fires directly when the trigger is pulled. This eliminates the need to manually cock the hammer, speeding up the draw and making it safer to carry in a pocket or holster.
Key Features Summary:
- Compact and Lightweight: Ideal for concealed carry.
- Stainless Steel Construction: Durable and corrosion-resistant.
- Double Action Only (DAO): Simple, safe, and fast.
- Snub-Nose Barrel: Excellent for close-quarters situations.
- .38 Special Caliber: A versatile and widely available cartridge.
Performance and Handling: On the Range and in the Field
The 642's small size makes it incredibly comfortable to carry, disappearing easily under a jacket or in a waistband holster. However, this compactness does come with some trade-offs. The short barrel and heavy trigger pull (characteristic of DAO revolvers) can impact accuracy, particularly at distances beyond seven yards.
While the DAO trigger pull is safe and reliable, it requires more force than a single-action revolver, which can lead to less precise shots, especially under stress. Experienced shooters often find they can adapt to the trigger pull with practice, achieving acceptable accuracy.
Performance Considerations:
- Accuracy: Best suited for close-range situations due to the short barrel.
- Recoil: Manageable, but noticeable due to the lightweight frame.
- Trigger Pull: Heavy and consistent, requiring practice to master.
- Reliability: Generally known for its excellent reliability.
Reliability and Maintenance: A Workhorse Revolver
The Smith & Wesson 642 has a reputation for exceptional reliability. Its simple mechanical design, robust construction, and proven .38 Special cartridge contribute to its dependable performance. Maintenance is relatively straightforward, requiring regular cleaning and lubrication to keep it running smoothly. Proper cleaning and lubrication are crucial for extending the firearm's lifespan and ensuring optimal performance.
Conclusion: The Right Tool for the Job?
The Smith & Wesson 642 is an excellent choice for individuals seeking a reliable, concealable, and easy-to-use personal defense firearm. Its compact size, lightweight design, and robust construction make it ideal for concealed carry. However, the short barrel and heavy trigger pull might not be suitable for all shooters, particularly those seeking high accuracy at longer ranges. Consider your shooting experience, intended use, and comfort level before purchasing the Smith & Wesson 642. Proper training and practice are essential for anyone carrying a firearm, regardless of model. This review should serve as a starting point for your research, and it's always recommended to handle and test fire any firearm before making a purchase decision.
