Choosing the right handgun is a deeply personal decision, influenced by factors ranging from intended use to individual hand size and shooting style. For those considering a Glock 19, the choice between the Gen 3 and Gen 4 models often presents a significant hurdle. This in-depth comparison will dissect the key differences between these two popular generations, helping you make an informed decision.
Key Differences: Gen 3 vs. Gen 4
While both the Glock 19 Gen 3 and Gen 4 share the same basic design and caliber (.9mm), several key improvements distinguish the Gen 4. These improvements, while seemingly minor on the surface, can significantly impact the shooter's experience.
1. Grip Texture and Interchangeable Backstraps:
- Gen 3: Features a smooth, slightly textured grip.
- Gen 4: Boasts a significantly more aggressive, textured grip, improving control and reducing slippage, even with sweaty hands. This generation also introduces interchangeable backstraps (small, medium, and large), allowing for a customized fit to accommodate various hand sizes. This adaptability is a significant advantage for many shooters.
2. Trigger Mechanisms:
While both generations feature Glock's renowned Safe Action trigger, subtle differences exist:
- Gen 3: Generally considered to have a slightly heavier, crisper trigger pull.
- Gen 4: Features a slightly lighter, smoother trigger pull for some users, though this can be subjective. Individual experiences may vary.
3. Magazine Release:
- Gen 3: Uses a standard, reversible magazine release.
- Gen 4: Offers a larger, more easily manipulated magazine release, generally considered an improvement for faster reloads. Like the Gen 3, it’s also reversible.
4. Slide Serrations:
- Gen 3: Features front and rear slide serrations.
- Gen 4: Retains the front and rear serrations but often exhibits slightly more aggressive texturing.
5. Other Minor Differences:
- Gen 4: Includes a dual recoil spring assembly, enhancing reliability and reducing felt recoil. The Gen 4 also incorporates a slightly modified extractor.
Which Generation is Right for You?
The "better" generation ultimately depends on individual preferences and shooting needs.
Choose the Glock 19 Gen 4 if:
- You prioritize enhanced grip: The aggressive texture and interchangeable backstraps offer superior control and a more customized fit.
- You prefer a potentially lighter trigger pull: While subjective, many shooters find the Gen 4 trigger pull more comfortable.
- You want a larger, more easily accessible magazine release: This improves reload speed and efficiency.
Choose the Glock 19 Gen 3 if:
- You prefer a simpler design: The Gen 3 is arguably more straightforward in its design.
- You have a smaller hand size: The lack of interchangeable backstraps might be preferable for individuals with smaller hands who find the larger backstraps on the Gen 4 uncomfortable.
- You prefer a potentially crisper trigger pull: The Gen 3 trigger is often described as having a crisper feel.
- Budget is a significant concern: Gen 3 models are often available at a lower price point.
Beyond the Generations: Consider These Factors
Regardless of the generation you choose, remember to consider these factors:
- Practice: Consistent practice is key to mastering any firearm.
- Holster Compatibility: Ensure your chosen holster is compatible with your selected Glock 19 generation.
- Accessories: Availability of accessories like aftermarket sights, triggers, and holsters may vary slightly between generations.
Ultimately, handling both the Glock 19 Gen 3 and Gen 4 is crucial before making a final decision. Visit your local firearms dealer and test-fire both models if possible. This hands-on experience will help you determine which generation better suits your individual needs and shooting style.