Connecticut Valley Arms (CVA) has a long and storied history in the firearms industry, particularly known for their muzzleloading rifles and pistols. While they no longer produce many of their original kit gun lines, CVA kits remain highly sought after by collectors and builders alike. This guide delves into the world of CVA kits, exploring their history, identifying popular models, and providing advice for those considering a build.
The Allure of CVA Kits: History and Heritage
CVA, established in 1964, quickly gained a reputation for producing high-quality, affordable muzzleloading firearms. Their kits played a significant role in this success. Unlike fully assembled guns, kits offered a unique opportunity: the chance to personally build a historically significant firearm. This hands-on experience fostered a deeper connection to the craft and the history of muzzleloading. Many CVA kits replicated iconic designs, allowing enthusiasts to build their own versions of historically accurate firearms. This participation in the building process, combined with the often-reasonable cost, contributed to their widespread popularity.
Popular CVA Kit Models: A Collector's Overview
While specific models and their availability fluctuate based on market demand and collector interest, several CVA kits stand out amongst enthusiasts. These include:
Hawken Rifles:
- Accuracy: CVA Hawken kits were renowned for their accuracy, making them a favorite among target shooters and hunters.
- Historical Significance: The Hawken rifle holds a significant place in American frontier history, and building a CVA Hawken kit provided a tangible link to that era.
- Variations: Various barrel lengths and stock designs were available, adding to the kit's appeal.
Pennsylvania Rifles:
- Detailing: These kits were prized for their attention to historical detail, reflecting the craftsmanship of the original Pennsylvania rifles.
- Intricate Carvings: Many Pennsylvania rifle kits offered opportunities for intricate stock carving, adding a personalized touch to the final product.
- Collector's Item: Well-preserved and expertly built Pennsylvania rifle kits are highly sought-after by collectors.
Other Notable Kits:
Beyond Hawken and Pennsylvania rifles, CVA offered kits for various other muzzleloading firearms, including pistols and shorter rifles, each possessing its unique characteristics and appeal to specific collectors.
Building Your CVA Kit: A Step-by-Step Guide
Building a CVA kit requires patience, precision, and the right tools. While detailed instructions usually accompany the kits, some general advice includes:
Essential Tools:
- Screwdrivers: A variety of screwdrivers are essential, including both standard and Phillips head types.
- Files and Sandpaper: These are critical for shaping and smoothing wood components.
- Clamps: Securely holding pieces together during assembly is vital.
- Measuring Tools: Accurate measurements are crucial for proper assembly.
Safety Precautions:
- Eye Protection: Always wear eye protection during the entire building process.
- Proper Ventilation: Work in a well-ventilated area, especially when dealing with finishing materials.
- Firearm Safety: Once completed, handle the firearm safely and responsibly, following all applicable laws and regulations.
Finding and Sourcing CVA Kits Today
Finding original CVA kits can be a rewarding but challenging experience. Online auction sites, gun forums, and specialized antique shops are good places to begin your search. Be aware that prices can vary greatly depending on the model, condition, and completeness of the kit.
Conclusion: Preserving a Legacy
CVA kits represent a unique segment of firearms history, offering a blend of historical accuracy, hands-on construction, and the satisfaction of creating a functional and collectible firearm. While finding complete kits can be challenging, the effort invested in locating and building one is often richly rewarded by the resulting piece and the experience of building it. For those interested in muzzleloading history, woodworking, or simply a unique project, the pursuit of a CVA kit can be both fulfilling and rewarding.
